Comparison of Divisions: Racial and Religious Hatred Bill — Second Reading — 21 Jun 2005 at 21:59 with Division No. 104 on 29 Apr 2009 at 15:49

(Swap the two divisions around).

Vote (a) : Racial and Religious Hatred Bill — Second Reading - 21 Jun 2005 at 21:59 - Division No. 15

This division was on the principle of the Racial and Religious Hatred Bill. The question was:

That the Bill be now read a Second time.

Those voting Aye were declaring their support for the principle of the Bill, while those voting No were opposed to it in principle.

Vote (b) : Gurkha Settlement Rights — Government defeat - 29 Apr 2009 at 15:49 - Division No. 104

The majority of MPs voted in favour of the motion:[1]

  • This House
  • regrets the Government's recent statement[2] outlining the eligibility criteria for Gurkhas to reside in the United Kingdom;
  • recognises the contribution the Gurkhas have made to the safety and freedom of the United Kingdom for the past 200 years;
  • notes that more Gurkhas have laid down their lives for the United Kingdom than are estimated to want to live here;
  • believes that Gurkhas who retired before 1997 should be treated fairly and in the same way as those who have retired since;
  • is concerned that the Government's new guidelines will permit only a small minority of Gurkhas and their families to settle whilst preventing the vast majority;
  • further believes that people who are prepared to fight and die for the United Kingdom should be entitled to live in the country; and
  • calls upon the Government to withdraw its new guidelines immediately and bring forward revised proposals that extend an equal right of residence to all Gurkhas.

As a consequence, the alternative Government motion, which read:[3]

  • This House
  • recognises that this Government is the only one since the Second World War to allow Gurkhas and their families settlement rights to the United Kingdom;
  • notes that in 2004 the Government permitted settlement rights to Gurkhas discharged since 1997, following the transfer of the Brigade HQ from Hong Kong to the United Kingdom;
  • further notes that under these rules around 6,000 Gurkhas and family members have been welcomed to the UK;
  • acknowledges that the court judgement of September 2008 determined that the 1997 cut-off date was fair and rational, while seeking clarification of the criteria for settlement rights for those who retired before 1997;
  • further notes that on 24 April the Government published new and more generous guidelines for the settlement applications of Gurkhas who retired before 1997;
  • supports this revised guidance, which will make around 10,000 Gurkhas and family members eligible to settle in the UK;
  • further notes that the Government undertakes actively to inform those who may be eligible in Nepal of these changes and to review the impact of the new guidance within 12 months;
  • further notes that the contribution Gurkhas have made is already recognised by pensions paid to around 25,000 Gurkhas or their widows in Nepal that allow for a good standard of living there; and
  • further notes that in the year 2000 Gurkha pensions were doubled and that, earlier in April 2009, in addition to an inflationary uplift of 14 per cent., those over 80 years old received a 20 per cent. increase in their pension.

... was never voted upon.

Although this extremely rare Government defeat in an opposition day motion is not binding (has no legal force)[4] a Government minister made a statement later in the day to bring "forward the date for the determination of the outstanding applications to the end of May."[5]

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Difference in Votes - sorted by constituency

MPs for which their vote on Motion (a) differed from their inverted vote on Motion (b). You can also see just opposite votes between these two divisions, or simply all the votes.

Sort by: Name | Constituency | Party | Vote (a) | Vote (b)

NameConstituencyPartyVote (a)Vote (b)
Gerald HowarthAldershotCon (front bench)absent aye
Judy MallaberAmber ValleyLabaye absent
Michael WeirAngusSNP (front bench)absent aye
Geoff HoonAshfieldLab (minister)aye absent
David HeyesAshton-under-LyneLab (minister)aye absent
Sandra OsborneAyr, Carrick and CumnockLab (minister)aye absent
Margaret HodgeBarkingLab (minister)aye absent
Eric IllsleyBarnsley CentralLabaye absent
Michael ClaphamBarnsley West and PenistoneLabaye absent
Angela SmithBasildonLab (minister)absent no
John MannBassetlawLab (minister)aye absent
Mike WoodBatley and SpenLabaye aye
Martin LintonBatterseaLabaye absent
Patrick HallBedfordLabaye absent
Alasdair McDonnellBelfast SouthSDLPabsent aye
Gisela StuartBirmingham, EdgbastonLab (minister)aye absent
Clare ShortBirmingham, Ladywoodwhilst Labaye absent
Richard BurdenBirmingham, NorthfieldLab (minister)aye absent
Khalid MahmoodBirmingham, Perry BarrLabaye absent
Lynne JonesBirmingham, Selly OakLabaye absent
Roger GodsiffBirmingham, Sparkbrook and Small HeathLabaye absent
John HemmingBirmingham, YardleyLDemabsent aye
Joan HumbleBlackpool North and FleetwoodLabaye aye
Gordon MarsdenBlackpool SouthLabaye aye
Dai DaviesBlaenau GwentIndependentabsent aye
Dennis SkinnerBolsoverLab (minister)absent no
John ButterfillBournemouth WestConno absent
Marsha SinghBradford WestLabaye absent
Roger WilliamsBrecon and RadnorshireLDem (front bench)no absent
Ian CawseyBrigg and GooleLab (minister)aye aye
Eric ForthBromley and ChislehurstConno absent
Bob NeillBromley and ChislehurstConabsent aye
Julie KirkbrideBromsgroveConno absent
Nick PalmerBroxtoweLabaye aye
Kitty UssherBurnleyLababsent no
Ivan LewisBury SouthLab (minister)aye absent
Hywel WilliamsCaernarfonPC (front bench)absent aye
Julie MorganCardiff NorthLabaye aye
Adam PriceCarmarthen East and DinefwrPC (front bench)absent aye
Bob SpinkCastle Pointwhilst Conno absent
Bob SpinkCastle Pointwhilst Independentabsent aye
Mark HunterCheadleLDem (front bench)absent aye
Lindsay HoyleChorleyLab (minister)aye absent
Shona McIsaacCleethorpesLabaye aye
Martyn JonesClwyd SouthLabaye absent
Bob RussellColchesterLDem (front bench)absent aye
Kali MountfordColne ValleyLabaye absent
Jamie ReedCopelandLabaye absent
Edward TimpsonCrewe and NantwichConabsent aye
Claire Curtis-ThomasCrosbyLabaye absent
Andrew PellingCroydon Centralwhilst Conno absent
Andrew PellingCroydon Centralwhilst Independentabsent aye
Ann ClwydCynon ValleyLab (minister)absent no
Jon CruddasDagenhamLab (minister)aye absent
Tim BoswellDaventryCon (front bench)no absent
Michael AncramDevizesCon (front bench)absent aye
Ed MilibandDoncaster NorthLabaye absent
Tessa JowellDulwich and West NorwoodLab (minister)absent no
Willie RennieDunfermline and West FifeLDemabsent aye
Steve PoundEaling NorthLab (minister)aye aye
Piara S KhabraEaling, SouthallLabaye absent
Virendra SharmaEaling, SouthallLababsent no
Jo SwinsonEast DunbartonshireLDem (front bench)no absent
Michael MatesEast HampshireConno absent
Adam IngramEast Kilbride, Strathaven and LesmahagowLab (minister)absent no
Anne MoffatEast LothianLabaye absent
Gavin StrangEdinburgh EastLabaye absent
Nigel GriffithsEdinburgh SouthLab (minister)absent no
Colin BurgonElmetLabaye absent
Ben BradshawExeterLab (minister)absent no
Hugh RobertsonFaversham and Mid KentCon (front bench)absent aye
Michael JackFyldeConno absent
John MasonGlasgow EastSNPabsent aye
John MacDougallGlenrothesLabaye absent
Lindsay RoyGlenrothesLababsent no
Malcolm BruceGordonLDemabsent aye
Peter ViggersGosportConabsent aye
Martin CatonGowerLab (minister)aye absent
Quentin DaviesGrantham and Stamfordwhilst Lab (front bench)absent no
Austin MitchellGreat GrimsbyLab (minister)aye absent
Anthony D WrightGreat YarmouthLabaye absent
Nick RaynsfordGreenwich and WoolwichLabaye aye
Diane AbbottHackney North and Stoke NewingtonLabaye aye
Meg HillierHackney South and ShoreditchLabaye absent
Linda RiordanHalifaxLabaye aye
David DavisHaltemprice and HowdenCon (front bench)no absent
Glenda JacksonHampstead and HighgateLabaye aye
Bill RammellHarlowLab (minister)aye absent
John HowellHenleyConabsent aye
Boris JohnsonHenleyConno absent
Paul KeetchHerefordLDemno absent
James ClappisonHertsmereCon (front bench)no absent
Jim DobbinHeywood and MiddletonLabaye absent
Francis MaudeHorshamCon (front bench)no absent
Fraser KempHoughton and Washington EastLababsent no
Greg PopeHyndburnLabaye absent
Mike GapesIlford SouthLab (minister)aye absent
Ann CryerKeighleyLababsent no
Alan JohnsonKingston upon Hull West and HessleLab (minister)absent no
Jimmy HoodLanark and Hamilton EastLab (minister)aye absent
Hilary BennLeeds CentralLab (minister)aye absent
Fabian HamiltonLeeds North EastLab (minister)aye absent
John BattleLeeds WestLabaye absent
Keith VazLeicester EastLabaye aye
Bridget PrenticeLewisham EastLab (minister)aye absent
Harry CohenLeyton and WansteadLabaye aye
Peter KilfoyleLiverpool, WaltonLabaye absent
Robert WareingLiverpool, West Derbywhilst Independentabsent aye
Robin CookLivingstonLabaye absent
Jim DevineLivingstonLababsent no
Andy ReedLoughboroughLabaye aye
Philip DunneLudlowConabsent aye
Kelvin HopkinsLuton NorthLab (minister)aye aye
Tony LloydManchester CentralLababsent no
Robert Marshall-AndrewsMedwayLababsent aye
Elfyn LlwydMeirionnydd Nant ConwyPC (front bench)absent aye
Peter LuffMid WorcestershireCon (front bench)no absent
Ashok KumarMiddlesbrough South and East ClevelandLabaye absent
Lembit ÖpikMontgomeryshireLDem (front bench)no absent
Angus RobertsonMoraySNP (front bench)absent aye
Geraldine SmithMorecambe and LunesdaleLababsent no
Colin ChallenMorley and RothwellLabboth no
Peter HainNeathLab (minister)absent no
Doug HendersonNewcastle upon Tyne NorthLabaye absent
Paul FarrellyNewcastle-under-LymeLab (minister)aye aye
Ian PaisleyNorth AntrimDUP (front bench)no absent
Malcolm MossNorth East CambridgeshireCon (front bench)no absent
Natascha EngelNorth East DerbyshireLababsent no
Oliver HealdNorth East HertfordshireCon (front bench)no absent
Owen PatersonNorth ShropshireConno absent
Stephen ByersNorth TynesideLabaye absent
David TaylorNorth West LeicestershireLabboth both
James GrayNorth WiltshireConno absent
Brian BinleyNorthampton SouthConno absent
Ian GibsonNorwich NorthLabaye absent
Charles ClarkeNorwich SouthLab (minister)aye absent
Graham AllenNottingham NorthLababsent no
Alan SimpsonNottingham SouthLababsent aye
Derek ConwayOld Bexley and Sidcupwhilst Conno absent
Michael MeacherOldham West and RoytonLabaye absent
Alistair CarmichaelOrkney and ShetlandLDem (front bench)no absent
John HoramOrpingtonConno absent
Andrew SmithOxford EastLabaye aye
Gordon PrenticePendleLababsent no
Pete WishartPerth and North PerthshireSNP (front bench)absent aye
Yvette CooperPontefract and CastlefordLab (minister)absent no
Paul TruswellPudseyLabaye aye
Rob WilsonReading EastConabsent aye
Martin SalterReading WestLabaye absent
Karen BuckRegent's Park and Kensington NorthLab (minister)aye absent
Nigel EvansRibble ValleyCon (front bench)no absent
Sandra GidleyRomseyLDem (front bench)no absent
Charles KennedyRoss, Skye and LochaberLDem (front bench)no absent
Denis MacShaneRotherhamLabaye absent
Kenneth ClarkeRushcliffeCon (front bench)no absent
John GreenwayRyedaleConno absent
Robert KeySalisburyConabsent aye
Phil WilsonSedgefieldLababsent no
Richard CabornSheffield CentralLab (minister)aye absent
Paddy TippingSherwoodLabaye absent
William McCreaSouth AntrimDUP (front bench)absent aye
John HayesSouth Holland and The DeepingsCon (front bench)absent aye
David MilibandSouth ShieldsLab (minister)aye absent
Patrick CormackSouth StaffordshireCon (front bench)absent aye
Anne SnelgroveSouth SwindonLabaye absent
Stephen LadymanSouth ThanetLab (minister)absent no
Shaun WoodwardSt Helens SouthLab (minister)aye absent
Anne McGuireStirlingLab (minister)aye absent
Frank CookStockton NorthLabaye absent
Mark FisherStoke-on-Trent CentralLababsent aye
Lynda WalthoStourbridgeLababsent no
Iris RobinsonStrangfordDUPno absent
John MaplesStratford-on-AvonCon (front bench)no absent
Siân JamesSwansea EastLabaye absent
Andrew MacKinlayThurrockLabaye aye
John StanleyTonbridge and MallingCon (front bench)no absent
Matthew TaylorTruro and St AustellLDemabsent aye
David ClellandTyne BridgeLababsent no
David SimpsonUpper BannDUP (front bench)no absent
John SmithVale of GlamorganLababsent no
Kate HoeyVauxhallLab (minister)absent aye
Neil GerrardWalthamstowLabaye aye
Ed VaizeyWantageConabsent aye
Bob BlizzardWaveneyLababsent no
Mike HallWeaver ValeLabaye absent
David Heathcoat-AmoryWellsCon (front bench)no absent
Adrian BaileyWest Bromwich WestLab (minister)aye absent
Neil TurnerWiganLabaye absent
Mark OatenWinchesterLDem (front bench)no absent
Ben ChapmanWirral SouthLababsent no
Humfrey MalinsWokingCon (front bench)no absent
Liam FoxWoodspringCon (front bench)absent aye
Peter BottomleyWorthing WestConabsent aye

Division Similarity Ratio

The measure of similarity between these two divisions is a calculation based on a comparison of their votes.

There were 644 MPs who could have voted in both of these divisions, and 21 voted the same way, with 428 voting in opposite ways. There were 40 MPs who didn't vote in either division, and 155 who voted in only one of them.

We invert the vote on the second division if it makes the distance closer (since the meaning of 'Aye' and 'No' are often interchangeable depending on how the question was put). In this case, they line up on opposite sides. An 's vote in in only one of the divisions contributes a factor of 0.2 to the distance. The calculation runs as follows:

ratio =
[same-votes]
([same-votes] + [differing-votes] + 0.2x[abstain-in-one])
=
428
(428 + 21 + 0.2x155)
=
428
480
= 0.892 = 89.2 %.


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