Comparison of Divisions: Racial and Religious Hatred Bill — Second Reading — 21 Jun 2005 at 21:59 with Division No. 104 on 29 Apr 2009 at 15:49

(Swap the two divisions around).

Vote (a) : Racial and Religious Hatred Bill — Second Reading - 21 Jun 2005 at 21:59 - Division No. 15

This division was on the principle of the Racial and Religious Hatred Bill. The question was:

That the Bill be now read a Second time.

Those voting Aye were declaring their support for the principle of the Bill, while those voting No were opposed to it in principle.

Vote (b) : Gurkha Settlement Rights — Government defeat - 29 Apr 2009 at 15:49 - Division No. 104

The majority of MPs voted in favour of the motion:[1]

  • This House
  • regrets the Government's recent statement[2] outlining the eligibility criteria for Gurkhas to reside in the United Kingdom;
  • recognises the contribution the Gurkhas have made to the safety and freedom of the United Kingdom for the past 200 years;
  • notes that more Gurkhas have laid down their lives for the United Kingdom than are estimated to want to live here;
  • believes that Gurkhas who retired before 1997 should be treated fairly and in the same way as those who have retired since;
  • is concerned that the Government's new guidelines will permit only a small minority of Gurkhas and their families to settle whilst preventing the vast majority;
  • further believes that people who are prepared to fight and die for the United Kingdom should be entitled to live in the country; and
  • calls upon the Government to withdraw its new guidelines immediately and bring forward revised proposals that extend an equal right of residence to all Gurkhas.

As a consequence, the alternative Government motion, which read:[3]

  • This House
  • recognises that this Government is the only one since the Second World War to allow Gurkhas and their families settlement rights to the United Kingdom;
  • notes that in 2004 the Government permitted settlement rights to Gurkhas discharged since 1997, following the transfer of the Brigade HQ from Hong Kong to the United Kingdom;
  • further notes that under these rules around 6,000 Gurkhas and family members have been welcomed to the UK;
  • acknowledges that the court judgement of September 2008 determined that the 1997 cut-off date was fair and rational, while seeking clarification of the criteria for settlement rights for those who retired before 1997;
  • further notes that on 24 April the Government published new and more generous guidelines for the settlement applications of Gurkhas who retired before 1997;
  • supports this revised guidance, which will make around 10,000 Gurkhas and family members eligible to settle in the UK;
  • further notes that the Government undertakes actively to inform those who may be eligible in Nepal of these changes and to review the impact of the new guidance within 12 months;
  • further notes that the contribution Gurkhas have made is already recognised by pensions paid to around 25,000 Gurkhas or their widows in Nepal that allow for a good standard of living there; and
  • further notes that in the year 2000 Gurkha pensions were doubled and that, earlier in April 2009, in addition to an inflationary uplift of 14 per cent., those over 80 years old received a 20 per cent. increase in their pension.

... was never voted upon.

Although this extremely rare Government defeat in an opposition day motion is not binding (has no legal force)[4] a Government minister made a statement later in the day to bring "forward the date for the determination of the outstanding applications to the end of May."[5]

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Difference in Votes - sorted by party

MPs for which their vote on Motion (a) differed from their inverted vote on Motion (b). You can also see just opposite votes between these two divisions, or simply all the votes.

Sort by: Name | Constituency | Party | Vote (a) | Vote (b)

NameConstituencyPartyVote (a)Vote (b)
Brian BinleyNorthampton SouthConno absent
Tim BoswellDaventryCon (front bench)no absent
John ButterfillBournemouth WestConno absent
James ClappisonHertsmereCon (front bench)no absent
Kenneth ClarkeRushcliffeCon (front bench)no absent
Derek ConwayOld Bexley and Sidcupwhilst Conno absent
David DavisHaltemprice and HowdenCon (front bench)no absent
Nigel EvansRibble ValleyCon (front bench)no absent
Eric ForthBromley and ChislehurstConno absent
James GrayNorth WiltshireConno absent
John GreenwayRyedaleConno absent
Oliver HealdNorth East HertfordshireCon (front bench)no absent
David Heathcoat-AmoryWellsCon (front bench)no absent
John HoramOrpingtonConno absent
Michael JackFyldeConno absent
Boris JohnsonHenleyConno absent
Julie KirkbrideBromsgroveConno absent
Peter LuffMid WorcestershireCon (front bench)no absent
Humfrey MalinsWokingCon (front bench)no absent
John MaplesStratford-on-AvonCon (front bench)no absent
Michael MatesEast HampshireConno absent
Francis MaudeHorshamCon (front bench)no absent
Malcolm MossNorth East CambridgeshireCon (front bench)no absent
Owen PatersonNorth ShropshireConno absent
Andrew PellingCroydon Centralwhilst Conno absent
Bob SpinkCastle Pointwhilst Conno absent
John StanleyTonbridge and MallingCon (front bench)no absent
Michael AncramDevizesCon (front bench)absent aye
Peter BottomleyWorthing WestConabsent aye
Patrick CormackSouth StaffordshireCon (front bench)absent aye
Philip DunneLudlowConabsent aye
Liam FoxWoodspringCon (front bench)absent aye
John HayesSouth Holland and The DeepingsCon (front bench)absent aye
Gerald HowarthAldershotCon (front bench)absent aye
John HowellHenleyConabsent aye
Robert KeySalisburyConabsent aye
Bob NeillBromley and ChislehurstConabsent aye
Hugh RobertsonFaversham and Mid KentCon (front bench)absent aye
Edward TimpsonCrewe and NantwichConabsent aye
Ed VaizeyWantageConabsent aye
Peter ViggersGosportConabsent aye
Rob WilsonReading EastConabsent aye
Ian PaisleyNorth AntrimDUP (front bench)no absent
Iris RobinsonStrangfordDUPno absent
David SimpsonUpper BannDUP (front bench)no absent
William McCreaSouth AntrimDUP (front bench)absent aye
Dai DaviesBlaenau GwentIndependentabsent aye
Andrew PellingCroydon Centralwhilst Independentabsent aye
Bob SpinkCastle Pointwhilst Independentabsent aye
Robert WareingLiverpool, West Derbywhilst Independentabsent aye
Diane AbbottHackney North and Stoke NewingtonLabaye aye
Ian CawseyBrigg and GooleLab (minister)aye aye
Harry CohenLeyton and WansteadLabaye aye
Paul FarrellyNewcastle-under-LymeLab (minister)aye aye
Neil GerrardWalthamstowLabaye aye
Kelvin HopkinsLuton NorthLab (minister)aye aye
Joan HumbleBlackpool North and FleetwoodLabaye aye
Glenda JacksonHampstead and HighgateLabaye aye
Andrew MacKinlayThurrockLabaye aye
Gordon MarsdenBlackpool SouthLabaye aye
Shona McIsaacCleethorpesLabaye aye
Julie MorganCardiff NorthLabaye aye
Nick PalmerBroxtoweLabaye aye
Steve PoundEaling NorthLab (minister)aye aye
Nick RaynsfordGreenwich and WoolwichLabaye aye
Andy ReedLoughboroughLabaye aye
Linda RiordanHalifaxLabaye aye
Andrew SmithOxford EastLabaye aye
Paul TruswellPudseyLabaye aye
Keith VazLeicester EastLabaye aye
Mike WoodBatley and SpenLabaye aye
Adrian BaileyWest Bromwich WestLab (minister)aye absent
John BattleLeeds WestLabaye absent
Hilary BennLeeds CentralLab (minister)aye absent
Karen BuckRegent's Park and Kensington NorthLab (minister)aye absent
Richard BurdenBirmingham, NorthfieldLab (minister)aye absent
Colin BurgonElmetLabaye absent
Stephen ByersNorth TynesideLabaye absent
Richard CabornSheffield CentralLab (minister)aye absent
Martin CatonGowerLab (minister)aye absent
Michael ClaphamBarnsley West and PenistoneLabaye absent
Charles ClarkeNorwich SouthLab (minister)aye absent
Frank CookStockton NorthLabaye absent
Robin CookLivingstonLabaye absent
Jon CruddasDagenhamLab (minister)aye absent
Claire Curtis-ThomasCrosbyLabaye absent
Jim DobbinHeywood and MiddletonLabaye absent
Mike GapesIlford SouthLab (minister)aye absent
Ian GibsonNorwich NorthLabaye absent
Roger GodsiffBirmingham, Sparkbrook and Small HeathLabaye absent
Mike HallWeaver ValeLabaye absent
Patrick HallBedfordLabaye absent
Fabian HamiltonLeeds North EastLab (minister)aye absent
Doug HendersonNewcastle upon Tyne NorthLabaye absent
David HeyesAshton-under-LyneLab (minister)aye absent
Meg HillierHackney South and ShoreditchLabaye absent
Margaret HodgeBarkingLab (minister)aye absent
Jimmy HoodLanark and Hamilton EastLab (minister)aye absent
Geoff HoonAshfieldLab (minister)aye absent
Lindsay HoyleChorleyLab (minister)aye absent
Eric IllsleyBarnsley CentralLabaye absent
Siân JamesSwansea EastLabaye absent
Lynne JonesBirmingham, Selly OakLabaye absent
Martyn JonesClwyd SouthLabaye absent
Piara S KhabraEaling, SouthallLabaye absent
Peter KilfoyleLiverpool, WaltonLabaye absent
Ashok KumarMiddlesbrough South and East ClevelandLabaye absent
Ivan LewisBury SouthLab (minister)aye absent
Martin LintonBatterseaLabaye absent
John MacDougallGlenrothesLabaye absent
Denis MacShaneRotherhamLabaye absent
Khalid MahmoodBirmingham, Perry BarrLabaye absent
Judy MallaberAmber ValleyLabaye absent
John MannBassetlawLab (minister)aye absent
Anne McGuireStirlingLab (minister)aye absent
Michael MeacherOldham West and RoytonLabaye absent
David MilibandSouth ShieldsLab (minister)aye absent
Ed MilibandDoncaster NorthLabaye absent
Austin MitchellGreat GrimsbyLab (minister)aye absent
Anne MoffatEast LothianLabaye absent
Kali MountfordColne ValleyLabaye absent
Sandra OsborneAyr, Carrick and CumnockLab (minister)aye absent
Greg PopeHyndburnLabaye absent
Bridget PrenticeLewisham EastLab (minister)aye absent
Bill RammellHarlowLab (minister)aye absent
Jamie ReedCopelandLabaye absent
Martin SalterReading WestLabaye absent
Clare ShortBirmingham, Ladywoodwhilst Labaye absent
Marsha SinghBradford WestLabaye absent
Anne SnelgroveSouth SwindonLabaye absent
Gavin StrangEdinburgh EastLabaye absent
Gisela StuartBirmingham, EdgbastonLab (minister)aye absent
Paddy TippingSherwoodLabaye absent
Neil TurnerWiganLabaye absent
Shaun WoodwardSt Helens SouthLab (minister)aye absent
Anthony D WrightGreat YarmouthLabaye absent
Colin ChallenMorley and RothwellLabboth no
David TaylorNorth West LeicestershireLabboth both
Mark FisherStoke-on-Trent CentralLababsent aye
Kate HoeyVauxhallLab (minister)absent aye
Robert Marshall-AndrewsMedwayLababsent aye
Alan SimpsonNottingham SouthLababsent aye
Graham AllenNottingham NorthLababsent no
Bob BlizzardWaveneyLababsent no
Ben BradshawExeterLab (minister)absent no
Ben ChapmanWirral SouthLababsent no
David ClellandTyne BridgeLababsent no
Ann ClwydCynon ValleyLab (minister)absent no
Yvette CooperPontefract and CastlefordLab (minister)absent no
Ann CryerKeighleyLababsent no
Quentin DaviesGrantham and Stamfordwhilst Lab (front bench)absent no
Jim DevineLivingstonLababsent no
Natascha EngelNorth East DerbyshireLababsent no
Nigel GriffithsEdinburgh SouthLab (minister)absent no
Peter HainNeathLab (minister)absent no
Adam IngramEast Kilbride, Strathaven and LesmahagowLab (minister)absent no
Alan JohnsonKingston upon Hull West and HessleLab (minister)absent no
Tessa JowellDulwich and West NorwoodLab (minister)absent no
Fraser KempHoughton and Washington EastLababsent no
Stephen LadymanSouth ThanetLab (minister)absent no
Tony LloydManchester CentralLababsent no
Gordon PrenticePendleLababsent no
Lindsay RoyGlenrothesLababsent no
Virendra SharmaEaling, SouthallLababsent no
Dennis SkinnerBolsoverLab (minister)absent no
Angela SmithBasildonLab (minister)absent no
Geraldine SmithMorecambe and LunesdaleLababsent no
John SmithVale of GlamorganLababsent no
Kitty UssherBurnleyLababsent no
Lynda WalthoStourbridgeLababsent no
Phil WilsonSedgefieldLababsent no
Alistair CarmichaelOrkney and ShetlandLDem (front bench)no absent
Sandra GidleyRomseyLDem (front bench)no absent
Paul KeetchHerefordLDemno absent
Charles KennedyRoss, Skye and LochaberLDem (front bench)no absent
Mark OatenWinchesterLDem (front bench)no absent
Lembit ÖpikMontgomeryshireLDem (front bench)no absent
Jo SwinsonEast DunbartonshireLDem (front bench)no absent
Roger WilliamsBrecon and RadnorshireLDem (front bench)no absent
Malcolm BruceGordonLDemabsent aye
John HemmingBirmingham, YardleyLDemabsent aye
Mark HunterCheadleLDem (front bench)absent aye
Willie RennieDunfermline and West FifeLDemabsent aye
Bob RussellColchesterLDem (front bench)absent aye
Matthew TaylorTruro and St AustellLDemabsent aye
Elfyn LlwydMeirionnydd Nant ConwyPC (front bench)absent aye
Adam PriceCarmarthen East and DinefwrPC (front bench)absent aye
Hywel WilliamsCaernarfonPC (front bench)absent aye
Alasdair McDonnellBelfast SouthSDLPabsent aye
John MasonGlasgow EastSNPabsent aye
Angus RobertsonMoraySNP (front bench)absent aye
Michael WeirAngusSNP (front bench)absent aye
Pete WishartPerth and North PerthshireSNP (front bench)absent aye

Division Similarity Ratio

The measure of similarity between these two divisions is a calculation based on a comparison of their votes.

There were 644 MPs who could have voted in both of these divisions, and 21 voted the same way, with 428 voting in opposite ways. There were 40 MPs who didn't vote in either division, and 155 who voted in only one of them.

We invert the vote on the second division if it makes the distance closer (since the meaning of 'Aye' and 'No' are often interchangeable depending on how the question was put). In this case, they line up on opposite sides. An 's vote in in only one of the divisions contributes a factor of 0.2 to the distance. The calculation runs as follows:

ratio =
[same-votes]
([same-votes] + [differing-votes] + 0.2x[abstain-in-one])
=
428
(428 + 21 + 0.2x155)
=
428
480
= 0.892 = 89.2 %.


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